Portrait of William Ruto

William Ruto

KemetLeads Scorecard

How we score →
Development deliveryNo data
Democratic trajectoryP74 +0.01 vs -0.01 · 2022–2025
Rule of law & corruptionP26 -0.04 vs -0.01 · 2022–2025
Rights & participationP25 0.00 vs 0.00 · 2022–2025
Constitutional conduct & exit 3.3 / 5 provisional — in office
✓ Democratic legitimacy✓ Constitutional conduct· Peaceful exit✗ Development & rights

Credibly elected in 2022; the lethal response to the 2024–25 protests weighs on the record.

P = percentile among the other African countries over the same years. Rows 1–4 are country-level change during the tenure — evidence, not proof.

Power 2022–

Came to powerConstitutional
Left officeStill in office
Afterwards
Coups facedNone
Term limitsIn force

Two-term limit in force; first term began in 2022.

Sources: Archigos 4.1 (Goemans, Gleditsch & Chiozza) · Powell & Thyne coup data V2026.08.29 · term-limit conduct coded by KemetLeads

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